{"id":40976,"date":"2024-07-29T09:42:07","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T14:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/?p=40976"},"modified":"2024-12-10T05:47:29","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T11:47:29","slug":"the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly-at-the-nations-largest-power-grid-operator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/blog\/2024\/07\/29\/the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly-at-the-nations-largest-power-grid-operator\/","title":{"rendered":"The good, the bad, and the ugly at the nation\u2019s largest power grid operator"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By Clara Summers, Campaign Manager<br \/>\n<i>Consumers for a Better Grid (a project of CUB)<\/i><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s been a busy summer advocating for electric customers at PJM, a power grid operator that controls the flow of electricity over big transmission lines that stretch across northern Illinois and all or parts of a dozen other states. CUB started the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forabettergrid.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Consumers for a Better Grid <\/a><\/strong>project because decisions by PJM\u2013the nation\u2019s largest grid operator\u2013affect how clean, reliable and affordable power is for ComEd customers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So here&#8217;s a breakdown of some major developments concerning PJM this summer&#8211;the good, the bad, and the ugly.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40978 size-medium alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/FERC-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/FERC-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/FERC-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/FERC.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The good:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) recently came out with a new regulation, <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferc.gov\/news-events\/news\/fact-sheet-building-future-through-electric-regional-transmission-planning-and\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Order 1920<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>, <\/strong>for how to plan transmission. (If you need an overview of what transmission is, <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/blog\/2023\/12\/01\/who-pays-for-transmission-lines-take-a-look-at-your-power-bill\/\">check out our previous blog<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). The rule is timely and necessary, since building transmission haphazardly is more expensive and less beneficial, and transmission lines are critical to move cheap renewable energy to where it is consumed. Recently, the Illinois Commerce Commission weighed in on Order 1920, <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/icc.illinois.gov\/api\/web-management\/documents\/downloads\/public\/O%201920%20ICC%20Resolution%20FINAL.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">adopting a resolution that called it <\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ca historic order that addresses the need for long term transmission planning.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The FERC rule does a couple of things:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It requires that transmission operators, like PJM, take into account a number of key factors when planning for the future. These factors include state laws, utility integrated resource plans, where we expect power generation to retire, where we expect power generation to connect to the grid, and trends in fuel costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the big questions and frequent fights is: Who pays for transmission? As consumer advocates, this is something we really care about! Fortunately, FERC\u2019s Order doesn\u2019t change anything fundamental about how payment, or \u201ccost allocation,\u201d gets assigned. If you benefit from the transmission, you will contribute to the bill. If you don\u2019t benefit, you won\u2019t pay. FERC included a list of benefits to consider when assigning payment, which are all related to reliability and reducing costs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The bad:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If implemented properly, the FERC rule could be a big step forward. But unfortunately, PJM would rather stay in place. They have gone back to FERC requesting a rehearing, or basically, a do-over of some of their decisions. (If the FERC rule is a homework assignment, PJM is going back to the teacher to ask if they can change the assignment. We hope the \u201cteacher\u201d&#8211;FERC\u2013just tells them to do the homework.) One of the changes PJM is asking for is the requirement to consider state policy in planning. PJM would rather close its eyes to strong energy laws\u2013like Illinois\u2019 <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/climate-and-equitable-jobs-act\/\">Climate and Equitable Jobs Act<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 that have been passed by state legislatures across the region and assume that they don\u2019t exist. That would mean building a transmission system that can\u2019t meet our future needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The ugly:<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As if that weren\u2019t enough, PJM is also trying to get approval from FERC for a deal it secretly negotiated with transmission owners, called the Consolidated Transmission Owners Agreement, or CTOA. Transmission owners are the\u00a0 wealthy and powerful energy companies\u2013like Exelon, the parent of utility ComEd\u2013that own the big, high voltage lines that crisscross the nation. If FERC approves the CTOA, transmission owners will get to override more efficient regional projects, and instead build many smaller \u201csupplemental\u201d projects that are more lucrative for transmission companies and expensive to consumers. The deal also includes extra giveaways to the transmission owners to shield them and PJM from scrutiny and make it extra hard to challenge them.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CTOA changes would be bad news even without Order 1920, but if they get approved, they will undermine all the progress that Order 1920 could otherwise make. It\u2019s a bad deal for consumers, and it\u2019s supremely disappointing that PJM decided to move forward with the deal, despite overwhelming opposition from everyone (well, except for the transmission owners, who will make lots of money).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The solution:<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We won\u2019t take this lying down! On July 22, <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Advocates-Protest.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CUB filed a protest<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at FERC against the CTOA. We received legal representation from Earthjustice, and were joined by the Delaware Division of the Public Advocate, Office of the People\u2019s Counsel for the District of Columbia, Natural Resources Defense Council, Sierra Club, and the Sustainable FERC Project. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<strong><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">UPDATE:<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Good news! In a win for consumers, FERC in December rejected PJM&#8217;s proposal.\u00a0<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.utilitydive.com\/news\/ferc-pjm-rtep-transmission-planning-protocol\/734959\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.utilitydive.com\/news\/ferc-pjm-rtep-transmission-planning-protocol\/734959\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1733870479270000&amp;usg=AOvVaw33yAohuwaVdtD3IAxW46xB\">Read more in Utility Dive<\/a><\/b>.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether it\u2019s keeping tabs on how PJM implements Order 1920, or fighting giveaways to transmission owners, CUB will continue to be your grid operator watchdog.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-37911\" src=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-150x150.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-800x800.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot-70x70.jpeg 70w, https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Clara-Summers-Headshot.jpeg 954w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/span><\/em><strong>About the Author:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nClara Summers joined CUB in 2023. She heads the <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forabettergrid.org\/\">Consumers for a Better Grid<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (formerly CLEAR RTO) campaign, which advocates for a cleaner, more affordable power grid for the 65 million people served by PJM, the nation\u2019s largest grid manager. Clara is based in the greater DC area. When not deep in the weeds of energy policy, she enjoys Irish dance, hammered dulcimer, and anything to do with koalas.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Clara Summers, Campaign Manager Consumers for a Better Grid (a project of CUB) It\u2019s been a busy summer advocating for electric customers at PJM, a power grid operator that controls the flow of electricity over big transmission lines that stretch across northern Illinois and all or parts of a dozen other states. CUB started the Consumers for a Better Grid project because decisions by PJM\u2013the nation\u2019s largest grid operator\u2013affect how clean, reliable and affordable power is for ComEd customers.\u00a0 So here&#8217;s a breakdown of some major developments concerning PJM this summer&#8211;the good, the bad, and the ugly. The good: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) recently came out with a new regulation, Order 1920, for how to plan transmission. (If you need an overview of what transmission is, check out our previous blog). The rule is timely and necessary, since building transmission haphazardly is more expensive and less beneficial, and transmission lines are critical to move cheap renewable energy to where it is consumed. Recently, the Illinois Commerce Commission weighed in on Order 1920, adopting a resolution that called it \u201ca historic order that addresses the need for long term transmission planning.\u201d\u00a0 The FERC rule does a couple of things:\u00a0 It requires that transmission operators, like PJM, take into account a number of key factors when planning for the future. These factors include state laws, utility integrated resource plans, where we expect power generation to retire, where we expect power generation to connect to the grid, and trends in fuel costs. One of the big questions and frequent fights is: Who pays for transmission? As consumer advocates, this is something we really care about! Fortunately, FERC\u2019s Order doesn\u2019t change anything fundamental about how payment, or \u201ccost allocation,\u201d gets assigned. If you benefit from the transmission, you will contribute to the bill. If you don\u2019t benefit, you won\u2019t pay. FERC included a list of benefits to consider when assigning payment, which are all related to reliability and reducing costs.\u00a0 The bad: If implemented properly, the FERC rule could be a big step forward. But unfortunately, PJM would rather stay in place. They have gone back to FERC requesting a rehearing, or basically, a do-over of some of their decisions. (If the FERC rule is a homework assignment, PJM is going back to the teacher to ask if they can change the assignment. We hope the \u201cteacher\u201d&#8211;FERC\u2013just tells them to do the homework.) One of the changes PJM is asking for is the requirement to consider state policy in planning. PJM would rather close its eyes to strong energy laws\u2013like Illinois\u2019 Climate and Equitable Jobs Act\u2013 that have been passed by state legislatures across the region and assume that they don\u2019t exist. That would mean building a transmission system that can\u2019t meet our future needs. The ugly: As if that weren\u2019t enough, PJM is also trying to get approval from FERC for a deal it secretly negotiated with transmission owners, called the Consolidated Transmission Owners Agreement, or CTOA. Transmission owners are the\u00a0 wealthy and powerful energy companies\u2013like Exelon, the parent of utility ComEd\u2013that own the big, high voltage lines that crisscross [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":null,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"default","_twitter_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type":"default","_pinterest_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"default","_medium_share_type":"default","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[623,1194,69],"tags":[1729,389],"class_list":["post-40976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-consumer-advocacy","category-power-grid","category-updates","tag-consumer-for-a-better-grid","tag-electric-bills-2"],"cp_meta_data":{"_facebook_share_type":["default"],"_twitter_share_type":["default"],"_linkedin_share_type":["default"],"_pinterest_share_type":["default"],"_instagram_share_type":["default"],"classic-editor-remember":["classic-editor"],"_edit_lock":["1733831275:5"],"_edit_last":["5"],"_wp_page_template":["default"],"borntogive_page_header_show_hide":["2"],"borntogive_pages_title_show":["1"],"borntogive_pages_Choose_slider_display":["2"],"borntogive_pages_select_revolution_from_list":["3"],"borntogive_pages_slider_pagination":["yes"],"borntogive_pages_slider_auto_slide":["yes"],"borntogive_pages_slider_direction_arrows":["yes"],"borntogive_pages_slider_effects":["fade"],"borntogive_pages_body_bg_wide":["0"],"borntogive_pages_body_bg_repeat":["repeat"],"borntogive_pages_content_bg_wide":["0"],"borntogive_pages_content_bg_repeat":["repeat"],"borntogive_pages_social_show":["1"],"borntogive_strict_no_sidebar":["0"],"borntogive_sidebar_columns_layout":["3"],"borntogive_gallery_slider_pagination":["yes"],"borntogive_gallery_slider_auto_slide":["yes"],"borntogive_gallery_slider_direction_arrows":["yes"],"borntogive_gallery_slider_effects":["fade"],"_wpb_vc_js_status":["false"],"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":[""],"_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":["off"],"_wpsp_is_facebook_share":["off"],"_wpsp_is_twitter_share":["off"],"_wpsp_is_linkedin_share":["off"],"_wpsp_is_pinterest_share":["off"],"_selected_social_profile":["a:0:{}"],"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":["69"],"_yoast_wpseo_content_score":["30"],"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":["4"],"_wpb_post_custom_layout":["default"],"_medium_share_type":["default"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40976"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42007,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40976\/revisions\/42007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.citizensutilityboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}